URL is short for Uniform Resource Locator. URL files can points to website, network disk, or share file location on the network. Web addresses in URL files can be accessed using external applications if user’s default web browser is configured to run external programs. If that is the case, the browser automatically closes and transfers controls to the external program. URL file can be created manually by opening a new file and copying the web address into it or by dragging a web link to desktop, in which case an URL will be automatically created.
URL files along with their local counterparts LNK can be potentially dangerous and therefore should not be sent to other users via email, for example. Windows will not display the extension of an URL file even if the “Hide extensions for known file types” option is disabled. Malicious URL files when opened can direct to servers with potentially dangerous data.
The following list contains programs grouped by 2 operating systems that support URL files. Files with URL extension, just like any other file formats, can be found on any operating system. The files in question may be transferred to other devices, be it mobile or stationary, yet not all systems may be capable of properly handling such files.
Updated: 02/08/2023
Being unable to open files with URL extension can be have various origins. On the bright side, the most encountered issues pertaining to Internet Shortcut files aren’t complex. In most cases they can be addressed swiftly and effectively without assistance from a specialist. We have prepared a listing of which will help you resolve your problems with URL files.
Problems with opening and working with URL files are most probably having to do with no proper software compatible with URL files being present on your machine. The most obvious solution is to download and install Microsoft Internet Explorer or one to the listed programs: Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Windows Notepad. The full list of programs grouped by operating systems can be found above. The safest method of downloading Microsoft Internet Explorer installed is by going to developer’s website (Microsoft Corporation) and downloading the software using provided links.
If the problems with opening URL files still occur even after installing Microsoft Internet Explorer, it is possible that you have an outdated version of the software. Check the developer’s website whether a newer version of Microsoft Internet Explorer is available. Software developers may implement support for more modern file formats in updated versions of their products. If you have an older version of Microsoft Internet Explorer installed, it may not support URL format. The most recent version of Microsoft Internet Explorer is backward compatible and can handle file formats supported by older versions of the software.
If you have the latest version of Microsoft Internet Explorer installed and the problem persists, select it as the default program to be used to manage URL on your device. The process of associating file formats with default application may differ in details depending on platform, but the basic procedure is very similar.
Change the default application in Windows
Change the default application in Mac OS
Should the problem still occur after following steps 1-3, check if the URL file is valid. Problems with opening the file may arise due to various reasons.
If the file is infected, the malware that resides in the URL file hinders attempts to open it. Immediately scan the file using an antivirus tool or scan the whole system to ensure the whole system is safe. If the scanner detected that the URL file is unsafe, proceed as instructed by the antivirus program to neutralize the threat.
Did you receive the URL file in question from a different person? Ask him/her to send it one more time. The file might have been copied erroneously and the data lost integrity, which precludes from accessing the file. If the URL file has been downloaded from the internet only partially, try to redownload it.
Sometimes in order to access files user need to have administrative privileges. Log out of your current account and log in to an account with sufficient access privileges. Then open the Internet Shortcut file.
The operating systems may note enough free resources to run the application that support URL files. Close all running programs and try opening the URL file.
Latest versions of programs and drivers may help you solve problems with Internet Shortcut files and ensure security of your device and operating system. It is possible that one of the available system or driver updates may solve the problems with URL files affecting older versions of given software.
If you have additional information about the URL file, we will be grateful if you share it with our users. To do this, use the form here and send us your information on URL file.